10 IIT and 2 PET students sit in a row. The number of ways in which exactly 3 IIT students sit between 2 PET student is..............................
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Sol. 10 IIT students T 1 , T 2 ,........T 10 can be arranged in 10 ! ways. Now the number of ways in which two PET student can be placed will be equal to the number of ways in which 3 consecutive IIT students can be taken i.e. in 8 ways and can be arranged in two ways
⇒ (10 !) (8) (2 !)
Alternatively
3IIT students can be selected in
ways. Now each
selection of 3 IIT and two PET students in P 1 T 1 T 2 T 3 P 2 can be arranged in (2 !) (3 !) ways. Call this box X.
Now this X and the remaining & IIT students can be arranged in 8 ! ways
⇒ Total ways = 10 C 3 (2!) (3 !) (8!)]
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